When ascending or descending a metal ladder, the climber must ______________.

When ascending or descending a metal ladder, the climber must face the ladder. This is critical for maintaining balance and stability during the climb. By facing the ladder, the climber can keep their center of gravity aligned with the ladder's structure, reducing the risk of slipping or falling. It also allows the climber to use both hands effectively to grip the rungs for support while ensuring a secure footing.

Facing the ladder also helps the climber maintain awareness of their position relative to the rungs and prevents them from overreaching, which could lead to a loss of balance. This approach is emphasized in safety guidelines for ladder use to ensure that climbers follow best practices when working at heights.